Florence is justifiably famous for its musical offerings, as its annual Maggio Musicale attracts the best international talent; theaters also host visiting American rock stars and cabaret perfomers. Major traveling art exhibitions are mounted at Palazzo Strozzi and Forte Belvedere throughout the year.

Florentines are rather proud of their nightlife scene. Most bars have some sort of happy hour, which usually lasts for many hours, often accompanied by substantial snacks. Dance clubs typically don't open until very late in the evening and don't get crowded until 1 or 2 in the morning. Cover charges are steep, but it's fairly easy to find free passes around town.