Visit Old State House while following the Freedom Trail or make a special trip to see this snippet of American history.
Today, the Old State House looks rather out of place, a small brick building dwarfed by the looming glass-sided skyscrapers that surround it. But the building, constructed in 1713, was once one of the most important in Boston, serving as the State House under the colonial government. It remains the oldest public building in the city. Today it is a museum documenting the history it has seen unfold.
Before entering, stop on Devonshire Street to notice the cobblestone ring on the plaza that commemorates the Boston Massacre, which took place here. At the top of the eastern side of the building, notice the lion and unicorn statues, symbols of the British monarchy. They were replaced in 1881 after having been burned during Revolutionary fervor in 1776. Below them, spot the balcony from which the Declaration of Independence was declared that same year. On the west, see their counterpart, a golden American eagle.
Inside, study the well-planned exhibits. Join a guided tour or wander between the exhibits, which are a mix of artifacts and multimedia presentations. Admire the distinguished art and decoration of the restored period rooms, which evoke what the building looked like on the eve of the Revolution. Look for the royal governor’s chair in the council chamber. View the wide gamut of Revolutionary items, including weapons and ammunition used in the war’s battles.
The Old State House is located in the heart of downtown Boston. Walk here in a few minutes from Faneuil Hall or Boston City Hall. Several subway lines travel through the area, including under the building itself, making this an easy place to reach from anywhere in the city. Walk or take the train from Boston Common in 10 minutes or take a cab in 5 minutes. Parking in the area is limited, but metered spaces are available both on the street and in a few garages. Visit the museum daily during regular business hours. There is an admission fee.
