Immerse yourself in India’s Diwali
Each fall, India is set aglow with lanterns, fireworks and the warmth of the community spirit. Make the most of the festival of lights with our traveler’s guide
If you’re keen to see India’s vast, breathtaking beauty and immerse yourself in its unique spiritual traditions, world-class food customs, and rich regional history, then Diwali is the perfect time to visit. The country quite literally shines in celebration of the festival of lights: one of its biggest events of the year, and one of the world’s most significant cultural events.
The festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil and falls between October and November each year (the date changes annually, as it’s based on the lunar calendar). The name comes from the Sanskrit word Deepavali, meaning “rows of lighted lamps.” This five-day event is celebrated by millions of Hindus, Sikhs and Jains across the world, with each religion honoring different stories and events.
This is a time that’s all about color and sensation. Both before and during Diwali, bazaars are overflowing with anticipation—and with shoppers flocking to find new outfits and gifts—while homes are adorned with diyas (small oil lanterns) and vibrant rangolis (designs made with colorful powders), all to welcome guests and bring good luck. Firecrackers also feature in the celebrations, despite recent bans.
Expert tips
Visitors are welcome
While Diwali is technically a religious holiday, it’s become more of a national holiday, so anyone can celebrate.
Be prepared for noise
Although there’s officially a ban on firecrackers in public places, this has done little to stop people from using them, so be prepared for lots of volume on and around Diwali, especially in the big cities.
Keep an eye on air quality
Pollution levels can get high in India’s capital, Delhi, during Diwali, so be mindful of this if you visit and have allergies or respiratory issues.
Bring gifts on house visits
If you’re visiting anyone during this period, make sure to bring a box of mithai (candy), as that’s a surefire way to express gratitude and care. But don’t be surprised when one is handed to you in return—people love to feed here.
Good to know
English is widely spoken across India, so the language barrier shouldn’t be an issue when traveling.
Beat the crowds
Bazaars will be at their busiest on actual Diwali day, so consider going a few days earlier if you’re not a fan of large crowds.
Carry cash
Banks can be closed for several days around Diwali, and ATMs might not get restocked, so it’s worth withdrawing cash beforehand.
While Hindus mark the return of King Rama and his wife Sita following 14 years of exile, Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas, marking the sixth Guru Hargobind Singh’s release from prison in 1619. Meanwhile, Jains commemorate Lord Mahavira, the 24th and last Jain Tirthankara, reaching a state of moksha, or eternal bliss.
This means that whichever city you choose to visit during Diwali, you’ll encounter a different interpretation of its meaning—but a shared sense of excitement.
In homes across the country, families clean and decorate in anticipation of the festival of lights. In local temples during Diwali, prayers and gifts are offered to the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity, Lakshmi, and families come together to feast and exchange their own presents, and then light fireworks in the evening.
In terms of public celebrations, melas (street parties) with games, amusement park rides, and food stalls also pop up.
Before you visit, just know that India’s love language revolves around food. Sweets like jalebi (deep-fried batter soaked in sugar) and gulab jamun (sweet fried dumplings), along with savory samosas (triangle pastry parcels filled with potato) are gifted to friends, family and neighbors as an act of care on any given day—but especially during Diwali. To try these treats, and make sure that you’re a considerate guest, just look out for a store selling mithai (the Hindi word for candy).
Where to have a dazzling Diwali
Ruchira Sharma is a freelance journalist and podcaster, and often writes on trends, culture and the internet. Based in London, her work can be found in Vice, GQ and The Guardian.
