Province of Matera

Basilicata

This is the european capital of colture 2019! #matera #bestof5 #troveon #Trovember #history
This is the european capital of colture 2019! #matera #bestof5 #troveon #Trovember #history
The Sassi originate from a prehistoric troglodyte settlement and are suspected to be among the first human settlements in Italy. There is evidence that people were living here as early as the year 7000 BC.[2]

The Sassi are houses dug into the calcarenitic rock itself, which is characteristic of Basilicata and Apulia, locally called "tufo" although it is not volcanic tuff or tufa. Many of these dwellings are really only caverns, and the streets in some parts of the Sassi often run on top of other houses. The ancient town grew up on one slope of the ravine created by a river that is now a small stream. The ravine is known locally as "la Gravina".

In the 1950s, the government of Italy forcefully relocated most of the population of the Sassi to areas of the developing modern city. Riddled with malaria, the unhealthy living conditions were considered an affront to the new Italian Republic of Alcide De Gasperi.[3] However, people continued to live in the Sassi, and according to the English Fodor's guide[when?]:

    Matera is the only place in the world where people can boast to be still living in the same houses of their ancestors of 9,000 years ago.

Until the late 1980s this was considered an area of poverty, since many of these houses were, and in some cases still are, uninhabitable. Current local administration, however, has become more tourism-oriented, and it has promoted the regeneration of the Sassi with the aid of the European Union, the government, UNESCO, and Hollywood. Today there are many thriving businesses, pubs, and hotels there, as described in a May 2015 New Yorker magazine article.
Matera is a must if you're in Basilicata, this is such a special town, it's a UNESCO Heritage Site and one of the first inhabited cities in Italy. #italy #matera #basilicata #travel
http://www.goseewrite.com/2017/04/hanging-sassi-di-matera-unesco-world-heritage-site/
Sassi di Matera Italy

Popular cities in Province of Matera

Scenic cityscape of Matera with the cave church Saint Mary of Idris, Southern Italy
Matera
Known for Historical, Spas and Luxury
Known as the city of stone, this labyrinth of prehistoric dwellings and magnificent architecture provides an unforgettable trip.

Reasons to visit

  • Viewpoint of Matera and the Sassi
  • Sassi and the Park of the Rupestrian Churches
Church of Immacolata Concezione. Pisticci. Basilicata. Italy.
Pisticci
Known for Dining, Natural parks and Monuments
Experience the parks, monuments, and local cuisine in Pisticci!
View of the beach in Nova Siri, Basilicata, Italy
Nova Siri
Check out the local area in Nova Siri—home to attractions like Nova siri Marina and Ionian Sea.
Adobe
Policoro
Known for Ruins, Relaxing and Theaters
Get away to relaxing Policoro! Enjoy the ruins, theater, and beaches.
Bernalda
Bernalda
Known for Monuments, Historical and Beaches
Trip time! Discover the monuments, history, and beaches in Bernalda.
Ferrandina white old town panorama. Matera Basilicata, Italy.
Ferrandina
Known for Natural parks
Trip time! Discover the parks in Ferrandina.

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