With a moated complex containing almost 1,000 historic buildings, the Downtown Beijing district is an unforgettable destination. It contains many of the city’s most iconic sights, including temples, lakes and palaces. On a visit to Downtown Beijing, piece together its rich, diverse history through countless architectural treasures.

At the district’s center is the Forbidden City, a large palace complex surrounded by a rectangular moat. Wander through this remarkable citadel, which dates back to the early 15th century, to see the standout attractions among the 980 buildings. Notice the Turret of the Palace Museum and admire the traditional architecture of the three main halls, the Palace of Earthly Tranquility, the Palace of Heavenly Purity and the Hall of Union.

Just south of this city within a city is Tiananmen Square, which made headlines across the world during the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. Study the Monument to the People’s Heroes and enter the National Museum of China. See the Great Hall of the People and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong.

Attend a recital in the Beijing Concert Hall or see a play in the marvelous domed building of the National Center for the Performing Arts. For something different, venture into the North Cathedral and marvel at its ornate features. Understand the city’s history through the exhibits of the Capital Museum.

Visit the Zhaoxian Temple from the Qing dynasty era and marvel at the traditional structures on Qiongdao Island. To the north are the pavilions and temples of Houhai Park, a great place to relax by its lake.

Downtown Beijing makes up a large part of the city center of Beijing, a little west of the Beijing Central Business District. Take the metro to one of the many stations running across the area, including Tiananmen West, Tiananmen East and Wangfujing. Travel beyond the zone’s edges for nearby districts of Dongcheng, Haidian and Shichahai.