The Turnbull House is a redbrick colossus across the street from the iconic Beehive structure of the New Zealand Parliament Buildings. Containing an impressive library, the three-story estate was originally built as a private home for Alexander Turnbull, a collector and book enthusiast. Visit Turnbull House and admire the harmonious blend of Queen Anne, Scottish baronial and medieval designs in this architectural amalgamation.
Marvel at the elegant portico, beneath the gabled roof of this large mansion, which was constructed in 1915. The redbrick structure stands out amid the gray tower blocks encircling it. Outside the house, stop to read the yellow writing on a dark-brown plaque, which provides a brief history for passersby.
Learn about the life of 19th-century businessman Alexander Horsburgh Turnbull, who built the house. He was a devoted gatherer of paintings, maps and books, possessing what was the largest private library in New Zealand at the time in the early 1900s. His areas of special focus included an eclectic selection of Pacific exploration, the poet John Milton and Māori artifacts.
Turnbull moved into the house in 1916, inhabiting it for only two years before his death. After being threatened with demolition in the 1970s, the complex today houses many functions, meetings and gatherings. Coincidentally, the architect was named William Turnbull, but was of no relation to Alexander. Note that the site closed to the public in 2012 due to earthquake risks, with extensive renovations taking place over the following decade.
The Turnbull House is located on the northern edge of the city center of Wellington. From the Wellington railway station, walk west for about 5 minutes to find the estate, which is just beyond the Wellington Cenotaph.
While you’re in this part of the city, make sure to see surrounding highlights such as the New Zealand Parliament Buildings, Bolger Park and the Wellington Cathedral of St Paul.
