Visit St. John the Baptist Church, a Norman-era monument with an interesting history that dates back to the Roman era. Established by Æthelred King of Mercia in A.D. 689, St. John the Baptist Church served as the cathedral of Chester for almost 500 years. It was here that King Edgar the Peaceful received the adulation of his peers following his coronation in 959. Admire the striking exterior, explore the vast nave and listen to music performed on a famous organ.
The sandstone exterior displays elements of Norman and Early English architectural styles, the latter appearing after 19th century renovations. Attached to the eastern side of the church are the remains of the church’s former Norman choirs and medieval chapels. There’s additional medieval ruins adjacent to the main entrance.
Two aisles of imposing columns and grand archways line the well-preserved Norman interior. Above the aisles is evidence of triforium arcading, an architectural aspect popular during the Romanesque era. Look for the effigy of a 13th-century knight, examples of Saxon cross heads, coats of arms and a wall painting that portrays St. John the Baptist. A screen behind the main altar features a depiction of the Last Supper.
Don’t miss the church’s organ, made to order in 1838 for Queen Victoria’s coronation ceremony at Westminster Abbey. You can hear the organ being played during mass services and at regular recitals such as the summertime Wednesday’s at One concerts. The St. John’s Festival Orchestra have performed at the church since 1960. Check the schedule for concerts, which include interpretations of works by Beethoven, Handel, Mozart and other great composers.
The church is located just outside the southeastern section of Chester City Walls. It’s a short walk from both Chester’s city center and train station. Find metered parking adjacent to nearby Newgate.
St. John the Baptist Church is open daily and admission is free. Volunteers offer free guided tours. Quizzes can be downloaded from the church’s official website.